Cr285 — Ursa Major Moving Group
Open Cluster in Ursa Major

About
Collinder 285 is the Ursa Major group: stars that drift together through space, probably born together, and the nearest such family to the Sun, with a core near 80 light-years from us. Most of the Big Dipper belongs to it, and Richard Proctor first noticed the shared drift in 1869.
Imaging tips
- Dubhe and Alkaid are not members; Alioth, Mizar, Merak, Phecda and Megrez are core stars, so the Dipper itself marks the core.
- The wider stream of members reaches from Cepheus down to Triangulum Australe, so no single frame holds the group: use a wide-angle lens or a mosaic.
- Physically the core spans roughly 30 × 18 light-years, and the group's combined brightness is about magnitude +0.4.
- Broadband is the filter choice.
- Best March and April; it passes nearly overhead, peaking near 84° from 50°N.
Facts
- Size
- 600′
- Magnitude
- 0.5
- Coordinates
- RA 12h 56.0m, Dec +56° 23′
- Framing, APS-C
- 40–70 mm
- Framing, full frame
- 60–100 mm
- Best months
- Mar, Apr
- Peak altitude
- 84° from 50°N, 69° from 35°N
Nearby
- M40 (Winnecke 4) · 292.4′ away
- Arp104 · 468.9′ away
- H-NGC5322 · 477.0′ away
- H-NGC3992 · 533.9′ away
- M109 · 534.9′ away
- H-NGC4088 · 569.1′ away
- M101 (Pinwheel Galaxy) · 584.2′ away
- Arp26 · 584.2′ away